SAT Exam Pattern 2024: Format, Test Length, Time Duration

SAT Exam Pattern 2024: Format, Test Length, Time Duration

Updated on Jan 21, 2025
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The SAT exam pattern 2024 consists of 98 mostly multiple-choice questions, contributing to a total score range of 400 to 1600. Notably, no negative marking allows candidates to attempt all questions without fear of losing marks. The exam is divided into Reading, Writing (RW), and Math sections, with specific time allocations: 64 minutes for Reading and Writing, and 70 minutes for Math, including a 10-minute break. Each section is structured into two modules, with Math and RW sections containing 20 operational and 2 pretest questions per module. Understanding the SAT exam pattern and syllabus is crucial for effective preparation and achieving a high score.

Table of Contents

1 Digital SAT Exam Pattern 2024 Highlights

SAT Digital Parameters

SAT Digital Reading & Writing (RW) Section

SAT Digital Math Section

 

Format

Two-staged: one tests Reading and the other the Writing section. Both are administered across separately timed modules.

Two-staged: The math section is administered via two separately timed modules.

 

 

Test length (total operational and pretest questions)

1st module:

  • 25 operational questions

  • 2 pretest questions

2nd module:

  • 25 operational questions

  • 2 pretest questions

1st module:

  • 20 operational questions

  • 2 pretest questions

2nd module:

  • 20 operational questions

  • 2 pretest questions

Time Duration

1st module & 2nd module: 32 minutes each

1st module & 2nd module: 35 minutes each

Total Questions

54

44

Total Time Allocated

64 minutes

70 minutes

2 Digital SAT Exam Pattern 2024

The SAT exam lasts 2 hours and 14 minutes and includes 98 questions in the Reading, Writing (RW), and Math sections.

Section 

Duration

Questions

Score Scale

Reading and Writing (EBRW section)

64 minutes

54 (50 operational questions, 4 pre-test questions)

200-800

Break (10 minutes)

Maths

70 minutes

44 (40 operational questions, 4 pre-test questions)

200-800

Total

144 minutes

98

400-1600

3 SAT Exam Pattern 2024 for Reading and Writing

The SAT Exam Pattern 2024 for the Reading and Writing section is structured into two modules, each encompassing questions from all four content domains. Each module has 25 operational questions and 2 pre-test questions. This section lasts a total of 64 minutes, divided equally into two modules of 32 minutes each. 

Subject Area

Syllabus

Number of Questions

Craft and Structure

Words in Context Text Structure and Purpose Cross-Text Connections

13-15

Information and Ideas

Central Ideas and Details Command of Evidence (Textual, Quantitative) Inferences

12-14

Standard English Conventions

Boundaries Form, Structure, and Sense

11-15

Expression of Ideas

Rhetorical Synthesis Transitions

8-12

4 SAT Exam Question Pattern

The SAT Exam question pattern for the Reading and Writing section consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) categorized into four domains:

  • Craft and Structure: Assessing comprehension, vocabulary, analysis, synthesis, and reasoning skills.

  • Information and Ideas: Evaluating the ability to find, interpret, evaluate, and gather information from texts and graphics.

  • Standard English Conventions: Questions focus on sentence structure, usage, and punctuation.

  • Expression of Ideas: Evaluating how well you express ideas and communicate in your writing.

5 SAT Exam Pattern 2024 for Mathematics

The SAT Mathematics section is divided into two modules, each with a separate time limit of 35 minutes. Each module consists of 20 operational questions and 2 pretest questions.

Subject Area

Syllabus

Number of Questions

Algebra

Linear equations in 1 variable Linear equations in 2 variables Linear functions systems of 2 linear equations in 2 variables Linear inequalities in 1 or 2 variables

13-15

Geometry and Trigonometry

Area and volume Lines, angles, and triangles, including right triangles and trigonometry Circles

5-7

Advanced Math

Equivalent expressions Nonlinear equations in 1 variable and systems of equations in 2 variables Nonlinear functions

13-15

Problem-solving and Data Analysis

Ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and units Percentages, 1-variable data: distributions and measures of center and spread 2-variable data: models and scatter plots Probability and conditional probability Inference from sample statistics and margin of error Evaluating statistical claims: observational studies and experiments

5-7

6 The Sat Math Section Includes

  • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ): About 75% of the questions, where you select the correct answer from given options.

  • Student-Produced Response (Grid-In) Questions: About 25% of the questions, where you enter your own numerical answer in a grid.

SAT Exam question pattern

  • Algebra: Questions on linear equations in one or two variables, linear functions, and linear inequalities in two variables.

  • Advanced Math: Questions on equivalent expressions, nonlinear functions, variables, and systems of equations in two variables.

  • Geometry and Trigonometry: Questions on area and volume formulas, lines, angles, triangles (including right triangles), trigonometry, and circles.

  • Problem-Solving and Data Analysis: Questions on ratios, percentages, data involving one or two variables, probability, and more.

7 SAT Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme

The SAT exam 2024 consists of two main sections, both graded on a scale of 1600 points. Each section contributes equally to the total score. Here's the breakdown of the SAT exam pattern and marking scheme for the SAT exam 2024:

SAT Section and no. of questions

Time Duration (mins)

Score Range

Reading + Writing

(54 MCQ-Questions)

64 minutes

200 to 800

Break

10 minutes

-

Math

(33 MCQs + 11 SPR-type Questions)

70 minutes

200 to 800

8 SAT Adaptive Testing Format

The SAT uses adaptive testing, where question difficulty adjusts based on the candidate's performance. This means SAT exam questions vary from medium to hard based on how well the candidate is doing.

Adaptive testing in the SAT works as follows:

Each section is divided into two modules:

  • Module 1: Includes a range of questions of varying difficulty levels, from easy to hard.

  • Module 2: Adjusts the difficulty of questions based on the candidate's performance in Module 1. This module presents questions that align with the candidate's demonstrated proficiency level, ensuring a tailored assessment experience.

SAT Exam in a Glance

SAT Exam Eligibility

SAT Exam Syllabus

SAT Exam Registration

SAT Exam Dates

SAT Exam Overview

SAT Sample Paper

9 FAQs

Q. Is the SAT exam difficult?

A. The difficulty of the SAT varies by individual strengths and weaknesses. While the SAT exam pattern and syllabus mostly cover 9th and 10th-grade content, the challenge lies in the structured questions, time constraints, and complex reading passages. Many students find these aspects difficult.

Q. What is the minimum SAT score for admission to Harvard?

A. Harvard University doesn't have a strict minimum SAT requirement, but aiming for a score of 1580 or higher is competitive. Focus on achieving at least 800 in SAT Math and 780 in SAT Reading and Writing. Generally, a score of around 1460 or above offers a chance to be considered.

Q. Does the SAT have negative marking?

A. No, the SAT exam does not have negative marking. Candidates can answer all 98 questions across Reading, Writing (EBRW), and Math sections without fear of losing marks.

Q. Is it possible to pass the SAT in one sitting?

A. Yes, it is possible to pass the SAT in one sitting. The SAT exam pattern 2024 consists of 98 questions, mostly multiple-choice-based, divided into Reading, Writing (EBRW), and Math sections. Success depends on understanding the exam pattern and syllabus, as well as effective preparation.

Q. How can I better my SAT score?

A. To improve your SAT score, focus on understanding the SAT exam pattern and syllabus. Practice regularly with official SAT materials, particularly in Reading, Writing and Language (EBRW), and Math sections (with and without a calculator). Utilize strategies for time management and critical thinking to enhance performance across all 98 questions.

Q. What is the highest SAT score ?

A. The highest possible SAT score is 1600, achieved by combining scores from the Reading, Writing and Language (RW), and Math sections (with and without a calculator). Each section is scored between 200 and 800 points, totaling 400 to 1600 overall. Understanding the SAT exam pattern and syllabus helps in aiming for the highest score possible.

Q. Is it necessary for me to bring a pencil to the SAT test?

A. The SAT exam 2024 will be computer-based, eliminating the need to bring a pencil. However, it's advisable to bring a pencil for any necessary scratch work during the test.

Q. Can a candidate use a calculator on the SAT exam?

A. For the Math calculator segment, candidates are permitted to carry a basic calculator.

Q. How many marks is SAT exam for?

A. The SAT exam is scored on a scale ranging from 400 to 1600 marks, combining scores from the Reading, Writing(RW), and Math sections.

Q. What is the format of the SAT test?

A. The SAT test format includes sections in Reading, Writing and Language (EBRW), and Math (with and without a calculator), totaling 98 questions. It is scored on a scale from 400 to 1600 marks. Understanding the SAT exam pattern and syllabus helps in preparing effectively for each section's content and structure.

SAT Exam guide

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