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Importance Of New Words In English
Learning new words in English with meanings isn’t just about memorizing definitions – it’s actually a game-changer for your IELTS success. Think about this: current linguistic research indicates that knowing 7,000-8,000 word families can help you understand about 98% of most English texts. Pretty impressive, right?
The Cambridge Assessment English trends suggest that IELTS candidates wanting to score an IELTS band score 7 and above should have an active vocabulary of at least 8,500 words. Cracking the IELTS paper is not an easy job, reflecting the evolving complexity of the test. And it’s not just about quantity. A recent analysis of test performance patterns shows that using rich and high-powered vocabulary can increase your Writing and Speaking scores by up to 1.75 bands!
Learn More: How to speak English fluently in 5 easy steps
The English language itself keeps evolving at an incredible pace. The Oxford English Dictionary is constantly expanding – with preliminary estimates suggesting over 2,000 new words could be added throughout 2025, particularly driven by technological advances and cultural shifts. Currently, The Second Edition of the Oxford English Dictionary comprises 171,476 words in current use and 47,156 obsolete words.
Here’s a practical tip: focusing on the 2,500 most frequently used English words plus about 1,200 academic terms will cover about 95% of what you’ll encounter in the test.
Also Read: 50 daily use English words with meanings
New words in English to ace your IELTS test
Now, if you have decided to update your current vocabulary, here are 60 new English words with meanings to help you refine your language skills!
| S.No | Words | Synonyms | Meanings | Sentence |
| 1. | Abnegation | Abjure, Renounce | Denial; renunciation of a doctrine or belief. | His abnegation of power impressed everyone, as few leaders willingly stepped down. |
| 2. | Ambiguous | Equivocal | A confusing expression or statement. | Her ambiguous response left us wondering whether she agreed or not. |
| 3. | Athleisure | Sports Apparel | Comfortable and casual footwear & clothing designed for exercise and rigorous activity. | The rise of athleisure has made yoga pants acceptable office wear in some startups. |
| 4. | Broigus | Irascible, truculent, cantakerous | Angry or irritated. | “Stop being so broigus,” she said when I complained about the noise. |
| 5. | By-Catch | Trap | A catch of fish that cannot be put to commercial use. | The fishermen worked to reduce by-catch in their nets to protect endangered species. |
| 6. | Blert | Nincompoop, Ignormous | A cowardly person, someone who is weak. | That blert kept interrupting the meeting with random comments. |
| 7. | Comp | free-of-cost,costless | Providing products or services free of charge as a token of appreciation, a favor. | The restaurant offered a comp meal after the service delay. |
| 8. | Cryptocurrency | Bitcoin, Digital Currency | Virtual or digital currency used on the internet. (This is among the new words to learn in English that have emerged as a result of technological advancements in the industry of finance.) | His cryptocurrency investments made him a millionaire overnight. |
| 9. | Cringe | Embarrassing, mortifying | To feel ashamed or embarrassed by what someone else is doing or saying. | The awkward dance move was so cringe that everyone looked away. |
| 10. | Deepfake | Hoax, phony | A recording or image that has been altered convincingly to misinterpret what someone is doing or saying. (This is among the new words in English that have emerged as a result of technological advancements in the industry of finance.) | The deepfake video of the CEO announcing fake news caused market panic. |
| 11. | Delicense | revoke | To deprive a vehicle, business, or person of their license (official permission to operate). | The medical board moved to delicense the doctor after multiple violations. |
| 12. | Destigmatizing | normalize | The process of removing social stigma or negative connotations associated with someone or something. | She’s passionate about destigmatizing mental health treatment. |
| 13. | Eradicate | Remove, expunge, exterminate | To destroy something completely down to its roots. | The new pesticide promised to eradicate garden pests completely. |
| 14. | Ebullient | Convivial, Jovial, Jocular | Unrestrained joyously. | His ebullient personality lit up every room he entered. |
| 15. | Efface | Remove, obliterate | To remove, typically by erasing or rubbing. | Time had effaced all traces of the ancient writing on the wall. |
| 16. | Fantoosh | Flashy, Blingy, Whacky | Showy; flashy; stylish; exotic; sophisticated. Used often to imply pretentiousness & ostentation. | Her fantoosh outfit seemed out of place at the casual barbecue. |
| 17. | Functional | utilitarian | Capable of or designed for a particular purpose. | The functional design prioritized usefulness over aesthetics. |
| 18. | Fatuous | Facile, inane | Devoid of intelligence. | His fatuous remarks during the meeting made everyone uncomfortable. |
| 19. | Gratuitous | unnecessary | Unwarranted or uncalled for. | The gratuitous violence in the film added nothing to the story. |
| 20. | Gaffe | Blunder, mistake | A tactless or socially-awkward act. | The diplomat’s gaffe at the international conference made headlines. |
| 21. | Galvanize | Accelerate; amplify | To stimulate action. | Her speech helped galvanize support for the cause. |
| 22. | Hench | Debonair | A person with strong musculature; an individual with a remarkable physique. | After months at the gym, he looked properly hench. |
| 23. | Hir | – | A gender-neutral adjective is used to indicate possession. | Hir voice carried across the crowded room. |
| 24. | Hair Doughnut | – | A doughnut-shaped sponge used to support a specific hair-do. | She twisted her hair into a perfect hair doughnut for ballet class. |
| 25. | Influencer | Content Creator; Social Media Celebrity | An individual who changes or affects the way a larger group of people behave. | The influencer‘s post about the product led to record sales. |
| 26. | Infirm | Senile,weak, feeble | Lack of vitality, or bodily & muscular strength. | The infirm patient needed constant care. |
| 27. | Incessant | Superfluous | Without any interruption. | The incessant barking drove the neighbors crazy. |
| 28. | Jovial | Ebullient, amiable | Displaying high-spirit merriment. | The jovial host made everyone feel welcome at the party. |
| 29. | Jaunt | Stroll; Trek | A journey taken typically for pleasure. | We took a quick jaunt to the beach last weekend. |
| 30. | Jaded | Absent-minded; tiresome | Apathetic or bored after experiencing an excess of something. | Years in customer service left him jaded and cynical. |
| 31. | Kwell | Extoll; praise | Verb- To talk proudly, admiringly, Noun- refers to a preparation used to kill lice and itch mites | The medicine will help kwell the inflammation. |
| 32. | Knell | – | The sound of a bell rang very slowly; a toll. | The funeral knell echoed through the valley. |
| 33. | Kip | Slumber | Informal word for ‘sleep’. | I’ll just take a quick kip before dinner. |
| 34. | LOL | – | Abbreviated form for ‘Laugh Out Loud’. Used commonly for communicating informally on social media platforms. | She replied with a simple “LOL” to his joke. |
| 35. | Lethargy | Listless; Torpor | To display an unusual lack of energy or inactivity. | The summer heat induced a strange lethargy in everyone. |
| 36. | Largesse | Munificence; Benevolent; benign | Generosity or kindness in bestowing money or gifts. | The billionaire’s largesse funded the new library wing. |
| 37. | Multifarious | Varied | Diverse, or multifaceted. | Her multifarious interests made her perfect for the creative role. |
| 38. | Municipal | – | Related to a self-governing district. | The municipal government approved the new park project. |
| 39. | Microfinance | – | Financial services that are provided to individuals & communities in rural & developing areas. | Microfinance initiatives helped small businesses in the village. |
| 40. | Nomophobia | – | Anxiety about lack of access to a smartphone or mobile phone services. | His nomophobia made him panic when he forgot his phone. |
| 41. | Naivete | Gauche; Ingenous | Lack of worldliness & sophistication. | Her naivete made her trust everyone she met. |
| 42. | Nascent | Incipient | The beginning; being born. | The nascent technology showed great promise. |
| 43. | Onboarding | – | The process of integrating a new employee into a team or organization. | The onboarding process took three full days. |
| 44. | Oat-Milk | – | Milk prepared from oats; used commonly in cooking and in drinks. | The cafe ran out of oat-milk during the morning rush. |
| 45. | Onset | Outset;Beginning | The early stages, or beginning of. | The onset of winter brought early snowfall. |
| 46. | Pronoid | Self-loving, positive | A person who is convinced of others’ goodwill towards themselves. | His pronoid belief that everyone loved him was actually endearing. |
| 47. | Puggle | – | A young platypus or echidna. | The puggle puppy chased its tail around the yard. |
| 48. | Pertinacious | Opinionated | Someone who is stubborn & unyielding. | Her pertinacious pursuit of justice finally paid off. |
| 49. | Quotidian | Usual, Commonplace | An event or task that is of daily occurrence. | The quotidian tasks of office life bored her. |
| 50. | Quisling | Traitor | A traitor. (This word is also among the list of 50 difficult words in the English language!) | History remembers him as a quisling who betrayed his country. |
| 51. | Quaff | Gobble | To swallow greedily or hurriedly in a single draught. | He would quaff three energy drinks before each shift. |
| 52. | Rat-Tamer | – | Informal for a psychiatrist or a psychologist. | The rat-tamer amazed audiences at the Victorian circus. |
| 53. | Recalcitrant | Radical; Rebellious | Resistant to authority or force. | The recalcitrant student refused to do his homework. |
| 54. | Raconteur | Anecdotist | A person who is skilled in telling anecdotes. | She was known as a gifted raconteur at dinner parties. |
| 55. | Sandboxing | – | The restriction of a code or piece of software to a specific environment on a computer system that can be run securely. | Sandboxing the new software prevented security breaches. |
| 56. | Self-isolate | Seggregate | To deliberately isolate oneself from others; to undertake a period of self-imposed isolation. | The doctor advised him to self-isolate for ten days. |
| 57. | Shero | – | A heroine; a hero of the female gender. | The magazine called her a shero for her humanitarian work. |
| 58. | Topophilia | – | An emotional connection to a physical environment or a particular place. | Her topophilia for the mountains drew her back every summer. |
| 59. | Truthiness | Veracity | Something of a seemingly truthful quality that is not supported by evidence or facts. | The report’s truthiness seemed convincing despite lacking facts. |
| 60. | Tract | – | An area of land that is extended. | The tract of land was perfect for the new development. |
Check out: Top Hardest 5-letter words in English and How to Simplify them
15 New Words With Meaning
| S.No. | Word | Synonyms | Meaning | Sentence |
| 1. | Abrogate | Revoke; repeal; rescind | To revoke something formally. | The new government moved to abrogate the controversial treaty signed by their predecessors. |
| 2. | Abstruse | Arcane, recondite | Difficult to understand. | The professor’s abstruse explanation of quantum mechanics left most students scratching their heads. |
| 3. | Accede | Concur, Accept | Yield to another’s wish or opinion. | After hours of negotiation, the union finally agreed to accede to management’s terms. |
| 4. | Blandishment | Flattery, Cajolery | Flattery intended to persuade. | Despite her blandishments and sweet talk, he refused to lend her the car. |
| 5. | Calumny | Aspersions, Diatribe | A false accusation of an offense. | The politician filed a lawsuit to fight the calumny spread by his opponents during the campaign. |
| 6. | Circumlocution | Euphemistic | An indirect way of expressing something | His tendency toward circumlocution meant a simple “yes” became a five-minute speech. |
| 7. | Demagogue | Populist | A leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions | The demagogue stirred up the crowd with emotional rhetoric rather than factual arguments. |
| 8. | Enervate | Stupefy, drain | Weaken physically, emotionally, or morally. | The summer heat seemed to enervate everyone, making even simple tasks feel exhausting. |
| 9. | Sesquipedalian | – | A foot and a half long. | His sesquipedalian writing style often frustrated readers who preferred simpler language. |
| 10. | Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious | Outstanding | Something that is extraordinarily good. | Mary Poppins declared everything was supercalifragilisticexpialidocious when the day was perfectly perfect. |
| 11. | Pulchritudinous | Seraphic | Beautiful | The art critic described the Renaissance painting as pulchritudinous, though most visitors just called it beautiful. |
| 12. | Ubiquitous | Omnipresent | Present or found everywhere. | Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society. |
| 13. | Xenophobia | – | Fear, dislike, or prejudice against people from other countries or cultures. | Xenophobia can hinder social integration and cultural exchange. |
| 14. | Yield | Produce | To produce or provide a result, output, or return. | Investing in education can yield long-term benefits for individuals and society. |
| 15. | Zeal | keenness;fervency | Enthusiasm or fervour for something. | She tackled her studies with great zeal, always eager to learn. |
Further Reading: 5 English learning books to boost your language skills
Discover: 130+ Antonyms to boost your English Vocabulary
Key Takeaways
Want to know something encouraging? With modern learning techniques and digital tools, just 20 minutes of focused vocabulary learning each day can add about 250-300 new words to your active vocabulary in a month. That’s enough to potentially bump up your IELTS band score by 0.5-0.75. Keep learning new words with meanings and sentences and ace all your English language proficiency tests.
Explore: 100+ English Speech Topics to Engage your Audience
FAQs
Ques 1: How can I learn new words daily?
Answer 1: Reading different kinds of material and literature is an excellent way to learn new words. Keep a dictionary handy, so you can refer to the meanings of the words. This can also help you remember them easily.
Ques 2: Why has there been a surge in the new words added to dictionaries every year?
Answer 2: Technology has played a significant role in promoting the spontaneous coining of new words. This is largely due to the need to communicate quickly and efficiently.
Ques 3: What are ‘portmanteau’ words?
Answer 3: ‘Portmanteau’ words or ‘blended’ words are words that combine the meaning of two discrete terms. For example – the word ‘bromance’ is a blend of the words ‘brother’ and ‘romance.’
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