Table of Contents
- What is Psychology?
- Top Psychology Courses after 12th
- 2. BA (Hons) in Psychology
- 3. BSc in Psychology
- 4. BSc Health Psychology
- 5. Additional Courses In Psychology After 12th Grade
- Psychology Programs in Colleges
- Books and Authors for Psychology
- Skills Required for Psychology Courses
- Career Options in Psychology
- Top Sectors Hiring Psychology Professionals in India
- Future Trends in Psychology
- Key Takeaways
- FAQs
What is Psychology?
Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. Human development, sports, health, clinical, social behavior, and cognitive processes are all aspects of this multidisciplinary field. Psychologists study everything from the brain’s basics to consciousness, memory, reasoning, language, as well as personality.
Read about: 50 interesting facts about Psychology every student must know about
Top Psychology Courses after 12th
- BA (Hons) in Applied Psychology
Course Duration: 3 years (full-time), 4-6 years (part-time)
Subjects:
- Research Methods & Statistics
- Cognitive Psychology
- Social Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
- Personality & Individual Differences
- Applied Research Methods
- Psychological Assessment
- Counseling Psychology
- Organizational Behavior
Earning Potential | Job Roles | |
India | Abroad |
|
₹3-8 LPA (entry-level) to ₹12-20 LPA (experienced) | $45,000-$65,000 (entry-level) to $80,000-$120,000 (experienced) |
The BA (Hons) in Applied Psychology is a transformative three-year undergraduate program that goes beyond theoretical learning. This degree offers a deep dive into the intricate workings of the human mind, bridging research findings with practical applications. Students gain comprehensive insights into how psychological principles manifest in various real-world contexts.
The program’s strength lies in its holistic approach, preparing students to tackle complex human challenges across multiple domains. From understanding family dynamics to addressing workplace inefficiencies and educational struggles.
The curriculum covers a wide range of psychological disciplines including:
- Industrial Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Forensic Psychology
- Organisational Psychology
Graduates emerge with a versatile skill set that opens doors to impactful careers in social work, education, and other fields focused on creating positive societal change.
2. BA (Hons) in Psychology
Course Duration: 3 years (full-time), 4-6 years (part-time)
Subjects:
- Introduction to Psychology
- Biological Psychology
- Social Psychology
- Research Methodology
- Cognitive Psychology
- Abnormal Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
- History of Psychology
Earning Potential | Job Roles | |
India | Abroad |
|
₹3-7 LPA (entry-level) to ₹10-18 LPA (experienced) | $42,000-$60,000 (entry-level) to $75,000-$110,000 (experienced) |
This degree takes a more pragmatic approach to understanding human behavior, prioritizing practical insights over technical intricacies. The curriculum is designed to help students unravel the complexities of human perception and decision-making, particularly in unpredictable and spontaneous situations.
Key features of the program include:
- Simplified understanding of human behavior
- Insights into behavioral science
- Analysis of how people react in unplanned scenarios
- Comprehensive approach to understanding human responses
Ideal for students interested in project-based learning, this degree provides a flexible framework for examining and interpreting human behavior across diverse contexts.
3. BSc in Psychology
Course Duration: 3-4 years (full-time), 4-6 years (part-time)
Subjects:
- Statistical Methods
- Experimental Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Psychopathology
- Cognitive Science
- Behavioral Psychology
- Research Design
- Quantitative Methods
Earning Potential | Job Roles | |
India | Abroad |
|
₹3.5-8 LPA (entry-level) to ₹15-25 LPA (experienced) | $45,000-$70,000 (entry-level) to $85,000-$130,000 (experienced) |
The BSc in Psychology stands out as a scientifically rigorous undergraduate program with a strong biological foundation. Prospective students are advised to have a solid background in biology, as the course intricately weaves biological and psychological perspectives to create a comprehensive understanding of human behavior.
Highlights of the program:
- Scientifically grounded approach
- Strong emphasis on biological foundations of psychology
- Holistic scientific perspective on human behavior
- Preparation for specialized roles like counseling and psychiatry
The BSc psychology subjects equips graduates with in-depth knowledge and expertise, positioning them for advanced professional opportunities in mental health and related fields.
4. BSc Health Psychology
Course Duration: 3 years (full-time), 4-6 years (part-time)
- Subjects: Health Behavior Change
- Public Health
- Stress & Coping
- Health Promotion
- Chronic Illness Management
- Biopsychosocial Approaches
- Health Research Methods
- Prevention & Intervention
Earning Potential | Job Roles | |
India | Abroad |
|
₹3-7 LPA (entry-level) to ₹12-22 LPA (experienced) | $45,000-$65,000 (entry-level) to $80,000-$125,000 (experienced) |
Health Psychology explores the intricate relationships between psychological, behavioral, and socio-cultural factors that influence health and well-being. Often referred to as behavioral medicine or medical psychology, this program provides a nuanced understanding of how various factors interact to shape individual and collective health experiences.
The degree is structured around two primary focus areas:
- Behavioural Health: Concentrating on prevention of health problems and diseases
- Behavioural Medicine: Addressing treatment and management of existing health conditions
By examining the complex interplay between psychological processes and health outcomes, students gain valuable insights into promoting holistic well-being and developing effective healthcare interventions.
Each of these psychology degree pathways offers a unique lens for understanding human behavior, providing students with specialized knowledge and skills to make meaningful contributions in their chosen fields.
5. Additional Courses In Psychology After 12th Grade
Here is an additional list of courses you can take up in psychology after the 12th grade:
- Diploma in Corporate Psychology
- Diploma in Sports Psychology
- Diploma in Parental Psychology
- Postgraduate Diploma in Clinical Psychology
- Postgraduate Diploma in Applied Psychology
Psychology Programs in Colleges
As you work toward becoming a psychologist, the field of psychology offers several distinct levels of study and specialties in which to focus your efforts. Starting from associates to doctorates, and from clinical psychology to industrial-organisational psychology, a wide range of psychology courses are offered. The following are many types of psychology courses available:
Psychology undergraduate courses:
- BSc in Psychology
- BA (Hons in Psychology)
- Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Psychology
Postgraduate psychology courses:
- MSc in Psychology
- (MA) in Psychology
- (MA) in Applied Psychology
- Master of Arts in Counselling Psychology
Doctoral courses:
- PhD in Psychology
- Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology
- MPhil in Psychology
Explore: Top Psychology programs in Italy 2024
Psychology Subjects
For Undergraduate Courses – Under the psychology subjects, students receive theory as well as practical knowledge about psychology and its elements at the undergraduate level of study. The psychology subjects in arts and BSc in psychology subjects are explained in the following sections.
- Introduction To Psychology
- Development of Psychological Thoughts
- Statistical Methods for Psychological Research
- Organisational Behaviour
- Introduction to Psychological Disorders
- Developmental Psychology
- Counselling Psychology
- Psychology of Individual Differences
- Social Psychology
- Behaviour and Modification Counselling
- Psychiatric Social Work
- English Communication
- Environmental Science
- Psychological Research
- Statistical Methods For Psychological Research
- Introduction to Counselling
- Theories of Counselling
- Biopsychology
- Developmental Psychology
- Research Methodology
- Child Psychology
- General Psychology
- Biological Basis of Behaviour
- Social Psychology
- Physiological Psychology
- Experimental Psychology
- Human Development
- Social Behaviour
- Elementary Statistics
- Introduction to Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
- Psychological Statistics
- Psychopathology
- Organisational Behaviour
- Educational Psychology
- Psychological Research
- Computer Assisted Testing and Field Study
- Abnormal Psychology
- Human Resource Development
- Counselling Psychology
- Psychology and Social Issues
Psychology subjects for postgraduate programs – Students in psychology courses at the postgraduate level gain a broader understanding of the deeper and professional aspects of psychology, as well as its applications. Pursue a masters in psychology with a comprehensive list of MA Psychology and MSc Psychology subjects in the sections below.
- Mental Abilities
- Organizational Psychology
- Principles and Applications of Counselling
- Life Span Human Development
- Psychometrics
- Personality
- Physiological Psychology
- Cognitive Psychology
- Psychological Testing
- Clinical psychology
- Statistics in Behavioral Science
- Research methods in Psychology
- Neuro-Psychology
- Experimental Designs Theory
- Psychometrics Theory
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Books and Authors for Psychology
Name of Book | Author/ Publication | Details |
Encyclopedia of Human Intelligence | MacMillan | All the aspects related to human IQ are discussed in this book. |
Handbook of Social Psychology | Random House | Socialization issues, the role of sex, power, and leadership in making decisions are covered by this book. |
Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects | Free Press | Research, questionnaires and tests related to the treatment of stress and other psychological issues are explained in this book. |
Advances in Personality Assessment | Hillsdale, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates (NJ) | New techniques and advancements related to personality assessment are discussed in this book. |
Review of behavior therapy: Theory and Practice (Irregular) | Guilford Press | Different aspects of human behavior and personality are explained in this book. |
The Psychoanalytic Study of The Child | New Haven, CT: Yale University | Analytical study regarding the psychology and development of emotions in a child are discussed in this book. |
Encyclopedia of Psychology | Wiley | Concepts related to general psychology are explained in this book. |
The Happiness Hypothesis | Jonathan Haidt | Impact of morality, religions, consciousness, etc., on human psychology, is dissected using scientific studies in this book. |
The Little Book of Psychology | Emily Ralls and Caroline Riggs | Key theories and overview of psychology are explained in this book. |
The Lucifer Effect: How Good People Turn Evil | Philip Zimbardo | The fine line between good and bad is explained beautifully in this book. |
Check out: 6 Human psychology books that will change your life!
Skills Required for Psychology Courses
Candidates must possess the necessary competence to be successful in the area of psychology in order to pursue a specific psychology course. The following are some of the skills that are required:
- Defining Ethics and Responsibility
- Excellent Communication
- Meaning and Importance of Ethical Leadership for Business Organisations
- Knowledge of and experience with basic techniques of statistical analysis
- Critical thinking and analytical skills
- Communication and interpersonal skills
- Basic knowledge of psychology’s many fields, as well as major theories and the history of psychology
Career Options in Psychology
Professional psychologists are in high demand these days due to the rise in psychiatric diseases in society. Depending on your unique interests, you can pursue employment in both the arts and the sciences with a psychology degree. Within public and private healthcare, education, mental health assistance, social work, therapy, and counselling, there are numerous possibilities. These include advisory, research-based, treatment-based, or therapeutic functions. There are also a variety of careers for psychology graduates, such as management, production, scheduling, and writing in the media and other creative industries.
Job Profile | Avg. Annual Salary |
Clinical Psychologist | 4.9 lakhs |
Career Counselor | 3.6 lakhs |
Industrial Psychologist | 5.8 lakhs |
Sports Psychologist | 6.5 lakhs |
Occupational Therapist | 3.9 lakhs |
Social Worker | 2.9 lakhs |
Forensic Psychologist | 5.1 lakhs |
Consumer Psychologist | 8.7 lakhs |
Educational Psychologist | 1.9 lakhs |
Neuropsychologist | 4.95 lakhs |
Psychology Teacher | 4 lakhs |
Psychology Professor | 5 lakhs |
Child Psychologist | 3.3 lakhs |
Psychotherapist | 3.5 lakhs |
Research Psychologist | 4.1 lakhs |
Rehabilitation Therapist | 3 lakhs |
Behavioral Therapist | 3 lakhs |
Psychometrician | 16.6 lakhs |
Top Sectors Hiring Psychology Professionals in India
The table below provides a glimpse into the industries in India that recruit psychologists, highlighting the variety of opportunities :
Sector | Roles |
Healthcare | Therapy service, Patient Care, Assessment |
Education | Counselling, Curriculum Development, Research |
Non-Profit and Government | Policy Development, Community Mental Health Programs, Mental Health Advocacy |
Tech and Gaming | Product Development, User Experience Research |
Research | Research Studies, Primary Research |
Corporate | Organizational Development, Talent Management |
Future Trends in Psychology
Psychologists’ conventional approaches are being challenged by new technologies. Using technology, scientists test their theories in real-world conditions in their research labs. Psychologists can use technology to assist older persons to avoid social isolation and gain better access to medical care and other services. Technology also aids a large number of people in overcoming logistical obstacles by making services, socialisation, and information more accessible.
Patients with post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) are treated with virtual reality. By decreasing unfavourable reactions, this exposure provides patients with the assistance they need to get over anxiety or trauma.
Artificial Intelligence has the advantage of not requiring a human therapist. Although AI is expensive, it can perform human tasks that are difficult. AI improves algorithm performance, predicts human behaviour, and makes therapy recommendations. Patients with post-traumatic stress disorder can communicate with robots using artificial intelligence.
Key Takeaways
- Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior, covering a wide range of topics from brain functions to personality.
- There are various levels of study and specialties in psychology, including undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral courses, with topics like developmental psychology and organizational behavior.
- Students pursuing psychology courses should possess skills such as ethical responsibility, communication, critical thinking, and knowledge of statistical analysis.
- Psychology offers a wide range of career opportunities, including roles in healthcare, education, mental health, social work, therapy, counseling, and creative industries.
- Future trends in psychology include the integration of technology, such as virtual reality and artificial intelligence, to improve research, treatment, and therapy methods.
Unlock the mysteries of the mind and explore the diverse realms of psychology. Join the conversation or reach out to us to delve deeper into this fascinating field!
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FAQs
Ques 1: What are the common subjects covered in undergraduate psychology courses?
Answer 1: Undergraduate psychology courses typically cover subjects such as Introduction to Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Social Psychology, Psychological Research, Statistical Methods for Psychological Research, and topics related to individual differences, behavior modification, and more.
Ques 2: What is the difference between a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Psychology and a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Psychology?
Answer 2: The main difference lies in the approach: BA programs often have a broader focus, including a liberal arts component, while BSc programs tend to be more science-oriented, emphasizing research and quantitative skills. However, both degrees provide a strong foundation in psychology.
Ques 3: What are the specialized subjects covered in postgraduate psychology courses?
Answer 3: Postgraduate psychology courses offer subjects like Organizational Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Psychometrics, Neuro-Psychology, and Research methods in Psychology, allowing students to specialize in areas that align with their career goals.