Natural Science | What you need to know

Science is a subject that involves studying and understanding the world as it exists and functions around us. Natural Science is the branch of science that understands and predicts natural phenomena based on empirical evidence. This evidence is largely collected from experimentation and observation. Natural Sciences describe, understand, and predict natural occurrences by scrutinizing the physical world. However, in order to be a natural scientist, you need to have a keen sense of observation to excel in your chosen career. Keep reading to know about natural science as a career and if it is the right career choice for you?

What is natural science?

Natural Science includes every branch of science that deals with a physical world. For example physics, biology, chemistry, geology, astronomy, and their likes.

All these subjects are further divided into two categories –

• Life Science, also known as, Biology 
• Physical Science – Astronomy, Earth Science, Chemistry, and Physics 

This branch of science observes natural phenomena, conducts experiments, and draws conclusions. Aspirants considering pursuing a career in this discipline are required to display sharp analytical and critical thinking skills. 

What does a natural science manager do?

A Natural Science manager is a high-profile role and entails the supervision of scientists, including biologists, chemists, and physicists. Following are the roles of natural sciences managers-

• Align the goals of scientists and technicians with research or product development 
• Hire research professionals, scientists, and employees after careful assessment 
• Project supervision and record-keeping of research findings
• Supervision of finances and funding 
• Oversee testing and experimentation 
• Establish laboratory standards, policies, and administrative procedures
• Ensure equipment and supply stock 

Natural Science managers may also choose to undertake their own individual research projects, while simultaneously handling the above tasks. Offices and laboratories are the primary workstations of these professionals. The annual median wage of natural science managers was estimated to be about USD 137,940 as of May 2020.

Skills for a career in natural science

Pursuing a recognized Natural Sciences program from a reputed university can be a great way to develop the relevant skills you need for a career in the field. However, some of the most important skills you need to develop for natural sciences include:

1. Laboratory skills 

Laboratory skills are gained with practice and dedication and require attention to detail and precision. Lab techniques include fieldwork, data, sample collection, experimentation, result analysis, and effectively drawing conclusions.

2. Project management skills 

If you are considering a career in natural sciences, there will be multiple projects that you will have to take responsibility for. Understanding the science behind every experiment is not the only criterion. It is also crucial to know how to efficiently run an organized and accurate set of experiments in a laboratory. 

3. Analytical and problem-solving skills 

To be able to flourish in the field of natural science, you need to have a robust knowledge of mathematics and science. You need to be sharp enough to come up with solutions to any problems that may occur in the lab. Training your eye for detail and your ability to analyze situations & solve problems can facilitate your career in this field. 

4. Simulation and modeling

Computer simulations and modeling play a significant role in natural science research. Scientists use computer programs to simulate processes, test hypotheses, and understand complex systems. Computer literacy enables scientists to design, implement, and interpret simulations accurately.

5. Scientific programming

Proficiency in programming languages like Python, R, or MATLAB allows scientists to automate repetitive tasks, develop customized analysis tools, and conduct advanced statistical analyses. Programming skills enhance efficiency, reproducibility, and flexibility in scientific research.

What subjects will you study in a natural science program? 

A typical Bachelor’s or Master’s program in Natural Sciences will cover a wide range of subjects. Each subject is designed to provide students with a solid understanding of scientific principles and natural phenomena. 

Some of the most common subjects across program syllabi include –

• Microbiology 
• Financial Mathematics 
• Biotechnology 
• Astronomy & Space Sciences 
• Biology 
• Applied Mathematics 
• Chemistry 
• Physics 
• Genetics 
• Bioinformatics 
• Statistics 
• Molecular Sciences 
• Neuroscience 
• Biochemistry 
• Geochemistry 
• Physical Chemistry
• Soil Science 
• Climatology 
• Chemical Physics 

Top universities to pursue natural science

There are several universities across the world that offer reputed Natural Science programs for you to consider. 

Some of the best universities include –

• Sorbonne University (France) 
• Lomonosov Moscow State University (Russia) 
• Imperial College London (United Kingdom) 
• University of Oxford (England) 
• The University of Edinburgh (Scotland) 
• University of Bristol (England) 
• University of Copenhagen (Denmark) 
• Utrecht University (Netherlands) 
• Lund University (Sweden) 
• University of Pisa (Italy) 
• Northwestern University (United States) 
• University of Notre Dame (United States) 

Key takeaways 

• Natural sciences is the branch of science that is concerned with understanding the world and natural phenomena. This is a field that is largely based on observation and experimentation. 
• A natural sciences manager career is one of the most sought-after options for aspirants seeking opportunities in the field after receiving the right qualification. 
• To pursue a career in this field, candidates need to develop specialized skillsets that include laboratory and analytical proficiency skills.
• There are several universities across the world that offer reputed natural sciences programs for aspirants to consider. 

We hope this blog helped you gain a better understanding of natural science as a field of science. Feel free to reach out to us regarding any help choosing the right course and college for your career in natural science!

All the best!

Liked this blog? Read 7 Great scientists who will inspire you to pursue a career in science

FAQs 

Q1. Is anthropology considered a sub-discipline of Natural Sciences?

Answer – Yes, anthropology is considered a sub-discipline of Natural Sciences.

Q2. What is the entry-level education required to be a part of this field?

Answer – A bachelor’s degree from a recognized university is considered as an entry-level education required to be part of the field. 

Q3. What is a PSM degree? 

Answer – A Professional Science Master or PSM degree is an advanced management degree that some natural sciences managers may consider pursuing.