How to Convert 10 Point CGPA to 4 Point GPA?

The conversion of a 10 CGPA to a 4 GPA is significant for students who are aiming to apply to foreign universities, especially in the universities of the United States. It is important to know the process to convert a 10 CGPA to a four as Admission to US universities commonly use the 4-point GPA scale in their admission processes. Candidates should be aware that most universities in India follow the percentage or the Cumulative Grade Point Average (scale ten grading system) to interpret the scores of students. However, to apply to universities in countries like Australia, Canada, and European universities candidates would be required to provide their scores in a GPA format.

In this blog, we will discuss the GPA, SGPA, CGPA, and minimum GPA requirements by country.

What is GPA?

GPA stands for Grade Point Average. It showcases a student’s performance during a particular semester or term. In general, the GPA has five grades:- A, B, C, and D. Grade A (90-100%) corresponds to 4.0 points, Grade B(80-89%) is equivalent to 3.0 points, Grade C(70-79%) refers to 2.0 points, and D ( 60-69%) is equal to 1.0. 

Recommended read: importance of GPA for study abroad

What is SGPA?

SGPA stands for Semester Grade Point Average. It reflects the average of the grades that the student has obtained for a particular semester or term for the various courses he has opted for. SGPA is calculated by dividing the total number of grade points earned by the total number of hours enrolled in the course. 

What is CGPA?

CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average. It is the mean average GPA grade of the student that he has obtained in his/her university or college for the entire duration of the course. 

Recommended read: How to convert SGPA to CGPA

How to convert CGPA to GPA?

Conversion method

To convert a 10-point CGPA to a 4-point GPA, you can follow these simple steps:

1. Divide your CGPA by 10
2. Multiply the result by 4

Let’s understand this with the help of an example.:

• Suppose Rohan has a CGPA of 7.0; the conversion would be calculated as follows:

GPA = (CGPA/10) x 4 

 (7.0/10) x 4 = 2.8

The resulting value represents Rohan’s equivalent GPA on the 4.0 scale.

Below is a summary of some typical conversions:

10-point CGPA	Equivalent 4-point GPA
10.0	4.0
9.0	3.6
8.0	3.2
7.0	3.0
6.0	2.5

Minimum GPA by country

• United States

For admission to US universities, a minimum GPA of 2.0 is required. However, many competitive programs expect a GPA of 3.0 or higher, particularly in selective colleges. 

• Canada

In Canada, minimum GPA requirements for master’s programs generally hover around 2.0 or equivalent. 

• United Kingdom

The UK universities also include a 4-point GPA scale in their admission process. The UK often accepts students with a minimum GPA of 3.0, although a higher GPA can enhance admission prospects. 

• Australia

In Australia, the typical minimum GPA requirement ranges from 2.8 to 3.3 for undergraduate and master’s programs. Some universities also accept candidates with GPAs as low as 2.5, depending on the program.  

Summary

Knowing how to convert 10 CGPA to 4 GPA is important for students willing to study abroad in countries that use a 4-point GPA scale. The United States, Canada, Australia, and many European countries use a 4-point GPA scale in their admission criteria. The conversion is important because it:

• Standardized Academic Credentials: International students from all over the world get a fair chance to showcase their performance as it allows universities to compare applications on a common scale.

• Shows Academic Excellence: It is important for scholarships, graduates, postgraduates, and other applications. 

FAQs

1. What is the use of an online CGPA to GPA for study abroad?

It is a valuable tool for students planning to study abroad, as it gives an overview of what is GPA and the scores. Try to use converters from educational institutions or organizations with experience in international student admissions.

2. Can I get into US universities with a GPA of 2.5?

Yes, it is possible to gain admission to US universities with a GPA of 2.5. However, acceptance may depend on the type of institution and additional factors beyond GPA.