Engineering courses | 7 hottest courses for a successful career abroad

What is Engineering? 

Engineering is an education stream that involves the application of the following-

• Science
• Technology
• Mathematics

The learnings from these streams are used to design, develop, innovate and maintain structures, machines, software, hardware, systems, and processes.

How to decide if you should pursue an Engineering course? 

Here are three questions you can ask yourself before pursuing any Engineering courses: 

Do I enjoy problem-solving?

All the different types of engineering involve problem-solving. As an engineering student, you create workable solutions to problems to make the world a better and more efficient place. If you think you’re a critical thinker and you enjoy problem-solving then taking up an Engineering course may be the right decision for you.

Am I good at Mathematics and Science? 

Mathematics and science play a crucial role in all Engineering courses. In most courses, you will have to learn subjects like calculus, statistics, algebra, physics, chemistry, etc. Your course curriculum would also include several lab practicals. So if you enjoy this, Engineering may be the way for you.

Am I ready to work hard in college?

Engineering is one of the hardest streams a student can pursue. If you are considering an Engineering course, you must be aware of the kind of competition you will face while in college. 

In addition to theoretical and practical sessions, you will have to submit assignments for each subject in your semester. You may also be required to clear a certain number of subjects to pass your semester. 

Eligibility requirements to pursue Engineering abroad 

 For  students pursuing an Engineering degree abroad, the universities will ask for-

1. Diploma certificate or Academic Transcripts
2. Statement of Purpose
3. Resume
4. Proof of English language proficiency (TOEFL or IELTS)
5. Aptitude test scores (SAT or GRE)

We suggest you keep these documents ready in advance before starting your university application process.

Career opportunities for Engineering students

With the globalization of the world economy, many great career options lie in front of those who pursue Engineering courses. Engineers are in great demand, no matter which country you go to. Job prospects and scope for engineering graduates are promising and secure. 

However, securing a seat for the top Engineering courses and colleges requires excellent scores in the standard entrance exams (SAT/GRE and IELTS/TOEFL). The job opportunities after pursuing an Engineering course are impressive. 

Different types of Engineering courses 

With so many types of Engineering courses to choose from, picking what will best suit you may be difficult. To choose the Engineering field that’s right for you, you need to identify the field that you are truly passionate about. 

There are close to 100 Engineering specializations you can choose from. A few of them are:

• Mechanical engineering
• Nuclear engineering
• Electrical engineering
• Environmental engineering
• Civil engineering  
• Computer science engineering
• Chemical engineering

But these are not all. Let’s look at a few more in detail! 

Top 7 Engineering courses

1. Aeronautical Engineering

Aeronautical or aerospace engineering courses deal with aircraft research, design, development, testing, construction, science, and technology. It’s also called Astronautical engineering, which you can take if you are interested in spacecraft and the conditions of space. 

Aeronautical and its sub-courses could be the best Engineering courses for your future. If you are interested in how flying machines work, have a keen interest in their mechanics, and are intrigued by computer simulations then we recommend you go for it!

2. Chemical Engineering

Chemical engineering focuses on the chemical and biological processes to make materials beneficial. It combines natural and experimental sciences with life sciences, mathematics, and economics.

Chemical engineering courses could be the best type of Engineering courses for your future if you’re considering studying chemistry. And if you’re interested in the chemical processes behind everyday items, and have an analytical mindset.

3. Civil Engineering

Civil engineering is the practice of designing and developing infrastructure projects. This branch of Engineering can be concerned with developing national highways, water supply networks, or developing single roads and buildings.

Did you know it was a Civil engineer that developed the slippery part of the slides you see in parks?

4. Computer Engineering

Computer engineering concerns itself with designing and prototyping computing software and hardware. The branch merges Computer Science with Electrical Engineering. 

Computer engineering courses can be the best Engineering course with a high salary if you’re interested in a career in software development, fascinated with science, mathematics, and computers. It’s also best if you want to build new systems based on the technological advancements of computer science.

5.  Electrical Engineering

Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering focus on electrical power applications. The difference is just that Electrical engineers focus on the large-scale production and supply of power. While Electronics and Communications engineers engage in much smaller electronic circuits. 

Electrical engineering courses could be the best type of Engineering courses for you if you’re interested in topics like electrical circuits, digital gadgets, signal systems, power electronics, etc.

6. Industrial Engineering  

The Industrial engineering branch combines engineering with general business practices to improve quality, increase efficiency, and reduce costs.

Industrial engineering courses could be best for you if you can work well with people and prioritize safety and productivity.

7. Mechanical Engineering  

Mechanical engineering is one of the broadest and oldest types of engineering. It deals with the design and manufacturing of mechanical systems. While pursuing it, you will come across subjects like thermodynamics, fluid dynamics, statics and dynamics, mechanical design, stress analysis, and engineering graphics. 

Which Engineering course should I choose?

Now that you know what Engineering is, its types, and what its most prominent branches entail, you must:

1. Narrow down the branches you’re interested in.
2. Understand more about the sub-branches of your preferred branch.
3. Find out which Engineering course could help you get closer to your goals.

Key takeaways

• Engineering courses focus on building a strong understanding of fundamental principles and theories that serve as the foundation for various disciplines.
• Effective teamwork and communication skills are fostered, recognizing the collaborative nature of engineering projects.
• Engineering courses stay updated with industry trends, incorporating emerging technologies and case studies to prepare you for the demands of the field.
• Ethical and sustainable engineering practices are emphasized, promoting responsibility towards society and the environment.

If you’re still a bit unsure or have any queries don’t hesitate to contact us or drop a comment below! 

Liked this blog? Read next: Happy Engineers’ Day – 10 quotes worth sharing!

FAQ

Q1. What are the specializations for engineers?

Answer- The specializations for engineers are-

• Mechanical engineering
• Civil engineering
• Production engineering
• Chemical engineering
• Biomedical engineering
• Aerospace engineering

Q2. Which is an easy field of engineering to pursue?

Answer- In contrast to other fields, Computer Science engineering is considered to be easier.

Q3. Which fields of engineering don’t require math?

Answer- Biotechnology and chemical engineering are the two fields that don’t require math.

WRITTEN BY

Aastha

Study Abroad Expert

Aastha Arya is a Senior Content Writer at iSchoolConnect who writes about topics covering study abroad trends, exclusive news updates and prolific college courses. She has a 4-year of experience in this field and also likes to keep tabs on recent events, visa policy changes, and many other concerns that affect international students.

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